Startups that want to grow quickly and manage data from payments must be aware of the PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) compliance early. It's more than just security. It's about trust, credibility as well as the long-term viability. In this thorough guide, we'll take you through everything you must be aware of to get PCI DSS Certifications approval starting from day one using strategies that are specifically crafted to startups.
PCI DSS is a worldwide standard that was developed by the largest creditors (Visa, MasterCard, AMEX, Discover, and JCB) to ensure that companies secure handle the cardholder's information. It doesn't matter if you're a SaaS company that has recurring payment or fintech-driven innovators or an eCommerce startup processing storage, transfer, or store credit card information, ensuring the compliance requirement is not a matter of choice.
Inexpensive fines from banks as well as processors of payments
Legal action in the event of breaches in data
Reputation is permanently damaged
Inability for processing credit card transactions
There's four PCI levels of compliance that are categorized according to the volume of annual transactions:
level 1 More than 6 million transactions per year
2. 1 - 6 millions transactions per year
level 3: 20,000 - 1 million transactions in e-commerce annually
4. less than 20,000 e-commerce transactions or 1 million transactions that are not e-commerce
Many startups that are in early stages are classified as the level 4. or 3. and therefore compliance is possible without a large-scale audit, which is often done through SAQs, or Self Assessment Questionnaires (SAQs).
Begin by mapping out the information about your cardholder (CDE). Find all the systems that manage, store or transfer card information--including websites, databases and payment gateways. You may also need to identify some even log files that are temporary.
Tips for Minimizing Scope:
Make use of the tokenization as well as encrypted to decrease the footprint of your data
Join forces to Payment processors that are PCI compliant such as Stripe, Braintree, or Adyen
Don't store any cardholder data If it isn't absolutely essential
Less you have in your CDE smaller, the more simple and less expensive compliance becomes.
There are various SAQ types depending on the method you handle the payments:
SAQ: For mail-order or eCommerce merchants completely outsourcing all cardholder information functions
SAQ A-EP for eCommerce sellers who have their own website that handles redirects
SAQ B is a method for transactions with cards made with imprint machines and dial-out terminals
SAQ D SAQ D: For merchants who do not fit one of the above requirements or using cardholder data
The majority of startups that use hosted payment services will be eligible to be eligible for SAQ A that's the easiest and least costly.
PCI DSS is composed of 12 essential requirements which are organized into six control goals:
1. Build and Maintain a Secure Network
Install and keep an firewall configuration to guard the cardholder's information
Use defaults from the vendor to create passwords as well as the system settings
2. Protect Cardholder Data
Transmit encryption of cardholder information through open networks
Make sure to use secure encryption methods (TLS 1.2 or greater)
3. Maintain a Vulnerability Management Program
Make use of antivirus software and keep it updated regularly
Update all operating systems to address known vulnerabilities quickly
4. Implement Strong Access Control Measures
Limit access to cardholder information due to a business requirement
Give distinct IDs for each person who has access
Limit the physical accessibility to the data systems
5. Monitor and Test Networks
Monitor and track every access to the data of cardholders
Security systems and processes frequently
6. Maintain an Information Security Policy
Develop and keep an Security policy that is specific to PCI DSS
Make sure staff are trained and that they have ongoing awareness
Before you dive into the SAQ before you start, conduct an gap analysis to evaluate your current situation with those 12 PCI DSS specifications. This will assist you:
Find areas where there is a lack of compliance
Prioritize remediation steps
Set up a schedule for resource allocation and timelines
Think about making use of PCI DSS guidelines or hiring a qualified security assessor (QSA) to guide your teams within your organization.
This is the time to repair the holes. Remediation tasks that startups typically face are:
The process of setting up the appropriate firewall configuration
The removal of card data from logs
Ensure that that MFA (Multi-Factor authentication) is in place
Making updates to obsolete applications or applying patches
Limiting SSH as well as database access using Whitelisting IP
Record every step, since you'll require this information in your examination.
After your space is safe and secure:
Download the appropriate SAQ via the PCI Security Standards Council site
Completion of all the sections with honesty and thoroughly
Include the Attestation of Compliance (AOC)
Make sure you submit your paying bank or processor
It is also possible to be asked to provide documents such as vulnerability scan results, policy documents, and training records.
PCI DSS isn't just a one-time checkbox. It's an ongoing, permanent Security standard. The best practices are:
Reassess every year or at any time you make changes to your infrastructure
Conduct monthly vulnerability checks using the help of an ASV (Approved Scanning Vendor)
Conduct regular Security training for employees
Keep track of logs using Tools for SIEM or with services
In the case of startups that are growing quickly it is important to incorporate conformity in your DevSecOps workflow and documenting procedures from the start.
PCI DSS-loving startups who get on board early can benefit from:
Partner and investor confidence because of a strong security posture
Rapider onboarding for enterprise customers
Lower risk of lawsuits, breaches and PR nightmares
Processes that streamline as you increase the size of your infrastructure
Differentiation in the market as an honest and safe business
Think about leveraging these tools to simplify your life:
Cloudflare as well AWS WAF for management of firewalls
OKTA or Auth0 to control access control for identities
Quicklys, or even Rapid7 to scan for vulnerabilities
Drata Vanta (or Secureframe) to automate compliance workflows
Squaree, Adyen (or Square) for payment services hosted on the internet with PCI scope reduction built-in
PCI DSS compliance may seem overwhelming for startups but with the appropriate approach, the right tools, and strategy, it's a feasible step. Being certified early does more than protect your customers, it provides your business with a crucial basis for growth, partnership and even funding.